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Illinois 2026 › U.S. House IL-9

Illinois’ 9th Congressional District: who’s running on Nov. 3, 2026

2 candidates · Every summary links to its public source · Updated Oct 18, 2026

Summaries were compiled with AI assistance from public sources and are not independently verified. They may contain errors. Check the linked source.
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The candidates

Daniel Biss

Democratic

Mayor of Evanston since 2021; former Illinois state representative and senator; former math professor.

John Elleson

Republican

Pastor in Arlington Heights for about 40 years; no prior elected office; 2018 nominee for this seat.

Where they stand, issue by issue

Cost of living

1 = More gov. support5 = More free market
Biss1/5

Supports stronger antitrust enforcement, the PRO Act and a $17 indexed federal minimum wage.

Elleson4/5

Supports free enterprise and job creation through local businesses with fewer regulations.

Health care

1 = Public option5 = Private choice
Biss1/5

Supports a single-payer system such as Medicare for All after reversing recent Medicaid and ACA cuts.

Elleson4/5

Supports bipartisan help for middle-class insurance costs and HSAs; would keep Medicare and Medicaid without new programs.

Immigration

1 = Expand pathways5 = Stricter limits
Biss1/5

Proposes abolishing ICE, a path to citizenship and banning enforcement at schools, churches and workplaces.

Elleson3/5

Supports bipartisan reform granting legal status to some and returning others, with enforced borders and visas.

Sources: news.wttw.com · ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association) · dailyherald.com

Abortion

1 = Protect access5 = Restrict access
Biss1/5

Supports codifying abortion rights nationally and ending the Hyde Amendment.

Elleson4/5

Supports legal protection of life from conception, with exceptions for rape, incest and threats to the mother's life.

Source: ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association)

Taxes

1 = Fund programs5 = Cut taxes
Biss1/5

Proposes a wealth tax on billionaires, taxing high earners' capital gains as wages and rolling back recent tax cuts.

Ellesonnot placed on the scale

Told WTTW higher earners should pay their fair share and backed a balanced budget; on iVoterGuide he selected strongly disagree that those able to pay more should be taxed more.

Sources: news.wttw.com · ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association)

Crime & safety

1 = Reform-focused5 = Enforcement-focused
Biss2/5

Created Evanston non-police response program; supports universal background checks, an assault weapons ban, red flag laws and repealing the Second Amendment.

Elleson3/5

Supports law enforcement resources with de-escalation training and more treatment instead of jail for mental illness.

Sources: ballotready.org · news.wttw.com · ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association)

Education

1 = More public funding5 = More school choice
Biss1/5

Supports more federal funding for public schools and Title I, and holding charters to public school standards.

Elleson4/5

Supports eliminating the U.S. Department of Education.

Source: ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association)

Climate

1 = Faster clean-energy shift5 = Prioritize energy costs
Biss1/5

Supports a Green New Deal, a polluter-pays climate superfund and ending fossil fuel subsidies; passed an Evanston building-emissions ordinance.

Elleson4/5

Names fossil fuels and nuclear power as the most reliable sources for meeting electricity demand.

Sources: ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association) · dailyherald.com

Foreign policy

1 = More engaged abroad5 = Focus at home
Biss2/5

Supports Ukraine aid and diplomacy, and proposes shifting Pentagon funds toward diplomacy and development.

Ellesonnot placed on the scale

Backed the U.S. strike on an Iranian nuclear site and Venezuela actions and called Israel a key ally; also selected that the U.S. is too involved abroad and listed cutting foreign aid.

Sources: dailyherald.com · ivoterguide.com (candidate's own answers to a questionnaire by iVoterGuide, a project of the American Family Association)

Trade & competitiveness

1 = Open trade5 = Tariffs to protect industry
Biss2/5

Supports legislation requiring congressional approval for tariffs; links recent tariffs to higher prices.

Elleson4/5

Told the Daily Herald he supports the administration's tariffs to level the economic playing field but said tariffs should not be a regular, long-term approach.

Quick answers

When is the election?

Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Early voting is open now. Your county election office has locations and hours.

Am I in this district?

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Does How I Vote endorse anyone?

No. It never recommends a candidate and never guesses a position from party. Where no public position exists, it says so.

Where do these summaries come from?

Candidates’ own websites, votes, questionnaires, debates and news coverage, all linked. Candidates are listed alphabetically by last name.

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